Asking the time
You can ask the time in any of the following ways:
~ What’s the time?
~ What time is it?
~ What time is it now?
~ Do you know what time it is?
~ Could you tell me the time, please?
~ Excuse me, what’s the time?
~ Excuse me, what time is it, please?
~ Have you got time?
~ Do you have the time?
These expressions are used to ask somebody the time when you are not sure whether they have a watch or not.
When you know that somebody has a watch and you think your own watch does not have the right time, you can say the following:
~ What time do you make it?
~ What time do you have?
Telling the time
A complete hour can be told in the following ways:
~ It’s 2.
~ It’s 9 o’clock.
~ It’s 7 in the morning.
~ It’s 9 in the evening.
~ It’s 4 in the afternoon.
~ It’s 9 a.m.
~ It’s 4 p.m.
You can say:
~ It’s 12 o’clock. OR It’s noon. OR It’s twelve noon.
~ It’s 12 o’clock. OR It’s midnight. (at night)
An hour and a half is expressed by the words half past.
~ It’s half past 9.
~ It’s half past 7 in the morning.
~ It’s half past 9 in the evening.
Remember, we use o’clock for the hour only. It’s not used after half past, etc.
Fifteen minutes past an hour is expressed by the words quarter past.
~ It’s quarter past 9.
~ It’s quarter past 7 in the morning.
~ It’s quarter past 9 in the evening.
Americans say quarter after instead.
When it is the next hour after fifteen minutes, we express it by quarter to.
~ It’s quarter to 9.
~ It’s quarter to 7 in the morning.
~ It’s quarter to 9 in the evening.
Americans say quarter of instead.
Some minutes after an hour can be expressed in the following ways:
~ It’s twenty past one. OR It’s one twenty.
~ It’s five past twelve. OR It’s twelve-oh-five.
Here is how we can summarize it all.
The time after half past an hour can be expressed in the following way:
~ It’s seven forty. OR It’s twenty to eight.
In case of any confusion, say the hour and then the minutes:
~ It’s nine fifty-two.
For an exact time, the expressions bang on and dead on are used informally.
~ We were there dead on eight.
~ We will join you bang on nine.
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